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  • Bissu Mela Festival

    Bissu Mela is a vibrant festival in Uttarakhand, celebrated by the Jaunsari tribe with music, rituals, and community gatherings to honour Goddess Santura Devi.



Bissu Mela is a vibrant and culturally rich festival celebrated by the Jaunsari tribe in the Chakrata region of Dehradun, Uttarakhand. This week-long fair, held during the Shukla Paksha in the month of Chaitra according to the Hindu calendar, serves as a thanksgiving for a bountiful harvest season.

The Jaunsari tribe, believed to be descendants of the Pandavas from the Mahabharata, celebrates Bissu Mela with great enthusiasm. The festival is a significant cultural event, bringing together villagers from various regions to honor 'Santoora Devi,' an incarnation of Goddess Durga. The fair is characterized by traditional music, dance, and communal gatherings, reflecting the rich heritage of the Jaunsari people.

History

The Jaunsari tribe traces its origins back to the Pandavas, the legendary heroes of the Mahabharata. Over time, they have developed a distinct culture and traditions, with Bissu Mela being a central aspect of their social and religious life. The festival has been celebrated for generations, serving as a testament to the tribe's resilience and cultural continuity.

Where It's Celebrated

Bissu Mela is primarily celebrated in the Chakrata Block of Dehradun, Uttarakhand. The fair is also held at the well-known temple of Santoora Devi, located near Kempty, approximately 5 kilometres from Mussoorie.

When the Festival Occurs

The festival takes place during the Shukla Paksha in the month of Chaitra, according to the Hindu calendar. This typically falls around March or April, depending on the lunar calendar. The week-long celebrations are marked by various cultural and religious activities

Festival Attractions

  • Cultural Performances: The fair features traditional Jaunsari folk music and dance, with participants wearing vibrant and flamboyant traditional attire. These performances bring to life ancient rituals and traditions, offering a glimpse into the community's rich cultural heritage.
  • Religious Ceremonies: Devotees gather to worship Santoora Devi, an incarnation of Goddess Durga. The temple near Kempty has become a focal point for these religious activities, attracting pilgrims and visitors alike.
  • Community Gatherings: Villagers from various regions come together, fostering a sense of unity and community. The fair serves as a platform for socializing, sharing stories, and strengthening communal bonds
  • Traditional Cuisine: Visitors can indulge in local Jaunsari delicacies, providing a culinary experience that complements the cultural festivities.
  • Artisan Stalls: The fair often features stalls selling traditional crafts and artefacts, allowing visitors to purchase souvenirs and support local artisans.

Bissu Mela stands as a testament to the rich cultural tapestry of Uttarakhand, offering a unique opportunity to experience the traditions and lifestyle of the Jaunsari tribe. Its blend of religious fervor, cultural performances, and communal harmony makes it a significant event in the region's cultural calendar.